Veliko Tarnovo's climate is characterized by cold winters with temperatures often below freezing, averaging around 3°C in January and December. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, reaching an average of 10°C in April and 18°C in May. Summer brings warm to hot conditions, with July and August averaging around 26°C, although temperatures can occasionally soar above 38-40°C. Autumn is mild, with temperatures ranging from 6-23°C, before dropping back down into winter's chill. Overall, the region experiences a moderate continental climate with distinct seasonal variations.