Catania's climate is characterized by mild winters, with temperatures rarely dropping below freezing. Spring arrives in late March, bringing warmer days with highs often reaching the mid-20s Celsius, while summer months are hot and dry, with July and August being the warmest. Autumn is similarly warm, though not as sweltering as summer, with September being one of the coolest months. Winters are cool but rarely cold, with temperatures oscillating around 11 degrees Celsius on average. Overall, Catania's climate is relatively stable, with minimal seasonal variation in temperature extremes.