Setif experiences mild winters with occasional cold snaps, as seen in January and December when temperatures can drop to around -5°C. As winter transitions into spring, temperatures gradually rise, reaching averages of 15°C by April. Summer is hot and dry, with July and August being the warmest months, with average highs often above 40°C. Autumn brings a welcome respite from the heat, with temperatures cooling down to around 10-15°C by November. Winters are generally cooler than summers, but not extremely cold, allowing for a relatively stable climate throughout the year.